TWINS White-paper (in progress)

A Green, Fast, Scalable, and Decentralized P2P Value Exchange Platform with Volatility Resistance

The win.win blockchain project is a groundbreaking decentralized peer-to-peer value exchange platform designed to transform the way users interact with and transact in digital assets. The platform is built on a foundation of robust security, speed, scalability, and user-friendliness, offering a dynamic and innovative solution to the challenges faced by existing blockchain-based value exchange systems.

Powered by its native cryptocurrency, TWINS, the win.win platform leverages a PIVX codebase fork with Proof of Stake consensus, ensuring a secure, green, and efficient ecosystem for all participants. The project was launched on 31st December 2018 and has rapidly attracted a diverse and passionate community of supporters, developers, and stakeholders committed to its vision of creating a more accessible, equitable, and user-friendly blockchain ecosystem.

One of the unique features of the win.win project is its innovative dynamic block reward algorithm. This algorithm is designed to automatically adjust the issuance rate of TWINS coins based on market demand. By increasing the issuance rate when demand is high and decreasing it when demand is low, the algorithm helps to combat volatility and promote the adoption of TWINS as a stable, reliable currency for day-to-day use. This approach represents a significant departure from traditional blockchain reward mechanisms, making the win.win project a pioneer in the field of decentralized value exchange.

As part of its ongoing commitment to innovation and improvement, the win.win project is currently migrating to a Symbol (XYM) codebase fork. This migration will bring a host of new features and capabilities to the platform, including easy asset tokenization, delegate staking, and Proof of Importance consensus. The migration to the Symbol codebase also enables the platform to offer a more seamless and intuitive user experience, with users able to create and manage digital assets without the need for complex programming or smart contracts.

In addition to these technical advancements, the win.win project places a strong emphasis on community involvement and collaboration. The platform encourages open-source contributions, community feedback and input, bounty programs, incentives, and the Ambassador Program to foster growth, innovation, and the development of a strong, vibrant ecosystem. By empowering its users to actively participate in the platform's growth and evolution, the win.win project aims to create a truly decentralized and democratic value exchange system.

Security and privacy are also central to the win.win project's ethos. The team is committed to implementing robust security measures and best practices throughout the platform's development, deployment, and operation, ensuring that users can transact with confidence and peace of mind. Regular security audits, vulnerability assessments, and continuous evaluation of the platform's security posture are conducted to maintain the highest standards of protection for user data and transactions.

The win.win project's roadmap includes a range of exciting future developments, such as the mainnet launch of the new TWINS blockchain, wallet upgrades and enhancements, ecosystem expansion and integration, education and outreach initiatives, and the implementation of decentralized governance. These developments will serve to further strengthen the platform's position as a leader in the world of decentralized value exchange.

In conclusion, the win.win blockchain project represents a new frontier in the realm of decentralized value exchange, offering a dynamic, secure, and user-friendly platform that empowers individuals, businesses, and organizations to harness the full potential of blockchain technology. By embracing innovation, collaboration, and a commitment to the highest standards of security and usability, the win.win project is poised to make a lasting impact on the world of digital asset transactions.

Visit https://win.win to learn more about the project and join the vibrant win.win community.

2. Background: The Origins of the win.win Project

The win.win blockchain project was born out of a shared passion for the transformative potential of blockchain technology among its diverse team members. With backgrounds spanning IT, telecommunications, cybersecurity, legal, and financial markets, the project's founding team recognized the need for a decentralized value exchange platform that could address the challenges faced by existing solutions in the digital asset landscape.

As blockchain enthusiasts, the team members embarked on a mission to create a platform that would provide a seamless, secure, and user-friendly experience for peer-to-peer value exchange, all while ensuring that it adhered to the highest standards of cybersecurity and legal compliance. The project's vision was to combine the strengths of various blockchain technologies to create an ecosystem that could cater to the growing demand for digital asset transactions.

The win.win project was launched on 31st December 2018, and it quickly attracted a devoted community of supporters, developers, and stakeholders. This diverse community was drawn to the project's innovative approach to decentralized value exchange, which was built on a PIVX codebase fork with Proof of Stake consensus. The choice of the PIVX codebase provided the project with a robust foundation, enabling a secure, green, and efficient ecosystem for all participants.

From the outset, the win.win project prioritized the equitable distribution of its native cryptocurrency, TWINS. In order to decentralize the network's masternodes and distribute wealth fairly, 100% of the pre-mined TWINS coins were distributed among hundreds of community members who had discovered the project through Bitcoin and masternodes forums and joined the project's Discord server. By doing so, the win.win project set the stage for a truly decentralized and democratic platform where wealth and influence were not concentrated in the hands of a few.

The win.win foundation team controlled the seed nodes and provided wallet apps and public masternode setup guides during the soft-launch period, ensuring a smooth and accessible introduction to the platform for all users. As the project has evolved, the team has remained committed to continuous improvement, exploring new technologies and approaches to further enhance the user experience and expand the platform's capabilities.

One such example is the project's ongoing migration to a Symbol (XYM) codebase fork, which promises to bring a host of new features, including easy asset tokenization, delegate staking, and Proof of Importance consensus. This migration is a testament to the win.win team's dedication to staying at the forefront of blockchain innovation, while always keeping the needs and preferences of their users at the center of their development efforts.

In summary, the win.win blockchain project's background is rooted in the diverse expertise and shared enthusiasm of its founding team members. With experience in IT, telecommunications, cybersecurity, legal, and financial markets, the team has successfully brought together the best of various blockchain technologies to create a secure, scalable, and user-friendly platform for decentralized value exchange. As the project continues to grow and evolve, the win.win team remains dedicated to pushing the boundaries of what is possible in the world of digital asset transactions, all while ensuring that the platform remains true to its founding principles of decentralization, security, and accessibility.

3. The first version of the TWINS network

The initial network version of the win.win blockchain project marked a significant milestone in the evolution of decentralized value exchange platforms. Launched on 31st December 2018, this groundbreaking platform was built on a PIVX codebase fork with Proof of Stake consensus, creating a solid foundation for the project's growth and development. The choice of the PIVX codebase provided the project with a robust foundation, enabling a secure, green, and efficient ecosystem for all participants.

During the early stages of the project, the win.win team prioritized the equitable distribution of its native cryptocurrency, TWINS. By distributing 100% of the pre-mined coins among hundreds of community members who had discovered the project through Bitcoin and masternodes forums and joined the project's Discord server, the win.win project set the stage for a truly decentralized and democratic platform where wealth and influence were not concentrated in the hands of a few.

In retrospect, the initial network version of the win.win blockchain project has served as a testament to the win.win team's commitment to innovation, security, and user-centric design. This foundation has shaped the future trajectory of the platform and has been instrumental in creating a revolutionary platform poised to transform the world of peer-to-peer value exchange.

3.1. The PIVX Codebase

PIVX (Private Instant Verified Transaction) is an open-source cryptocurrency and blockchain project focused on privacy, security, and decentralization. PIVX is a fork of the popular cryptocurrency Dash, which itself is a fork of Bitcoin. The PIVX codebase offers several improvements over the original Bitcoin and Dash codebases, making it an ideal starting point for the development of the first version of the win.win network.

One of the primary advantages of the PIVX codebase is its focus on privacy. PIVX incorporates advanced cryptographic techniques, such as the Zerocoin protocol, to ensure that transactions remain private and secure. This emphasis on privacy aligns with the win.win project's goals of creating a decentralized platform for P2P value exchange that protects user data and maintains transactional anonymity.

Additionally, the PIVX codebase is designed for fast and efficient transaction processing. With a block time of just 60 seconds, PIVX is capable of processing transactions much more quickly than Bitcoin, which has a block time of 10 minutes. This increased transaction speed is crucial for the win.win project, as it aims to create a platform suitable for everyday use and rapid value exchange.

3.2. Proof of Stake Consensus Mechanism

The win.win project's first version, based on the PIVX codebase, employs a Proof of Stake (PoS) consensus mechanism. PoS is an alternative to the more traditional Proof of Work (PoW) mechanism used by Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. In a PoW system, miners compete to solve complex mathematical problems in order to validate transactions and add them to the blockchain. This process is energy-intensive and has raised concerns about the environmental impact of cryptocurrencies.

In contrast, PoS relies on validators, who hold and lock up a certain amount of the cryptocurrency in their wallets. These validators are then randomly selected to create new blocks and validate transactions based on the proportion of coins they hold. This system is significantly more energy- efficient than PoW, as it does not require the same level of computational power to maintain the network. As the win.win project is committed to creating a green, fast, scalable, and decentralized platform, the PoS consensus mechanism is a natural choice.

The PoS mechanism in the PIVX-based win.win network provides additional benefits such as increased security and resistance to certain types of attacks, such as 51% attacks, which can occur when a single entity controls the majority of a network's mining power. By distributing the power to validate transactions among multiple validators holding the TWINS coin, the win.win network ensures that no single entity can gain control over the network, maintaining its decentralized nature.

In the next sections, we will explore the pre-mining and distribution process of the TWINS coin and the initial setup of the win.win network using seed nodes.

3.3. Pre-mining and Distribution

The win.win project took a unique approach to pre-mining and distributing the initial supply of TWINS coins. Unlike many other cryptocurrency projects, which allocate a significant portion of the pre-mined coins to the development team or sell them through an initial coin offering (ICO), the win.win project decided to distribute 100% of the pre-mined coins equally among hundreds of community members. This decision was made to ensure a fair and decentralized distribution of the coin, preventing wealth centralization and promoting network decentralization.

To achieve this goal, the win.win team reached out to potential supporters and enthusiasts through various channels, such as Bitcoin and masternodes forums. The team also set up a dedicated Discord server to engage with the community, answer questions, and provide support. Through these efforts, the team managed to gather a diverse and committed group of individuals who shared the project's vision and values.

Once the community was established, the win.win team distributed the pre-mined TWINS coins to the community members, who then used these coins to set up masternodes and participate in the network. This method of distribution not only ensured a fair allocation of coins but also helped to create a strong and supportive community around the project, which is essential for its long-term success.

3.4. Seed Nodes and Network Setup

To facilitate the launch of the win.win network and the initial distribution of TWINS coins, the win.win team set up seed nodes. Seed nodes are essential for bootstrapping a new cryptocurrency network, as they provide the initial network connections required for new nodes to join and synchronize with the network. By hosting and controlling these seed nodes, the win.win foundation team ensured a smooth and secure launch of the network.

In addition to the seed nodes, the win.win team provided wallet applications and public masternode setup guides to help community members set up their nodes and participate in the network. By making this information readily available, the team ensured that even users with limited technical knowledge could contribute to the network and support its growth.

During the weeks of the TWINS mainnet soft-launch period, the win.win team closely monitored the network's performance and addressed any issues that arose. This collaborative approach to launching the network helped to establish trust between the team and the community and fostered a sense of shared ownership and responsibility for the project's success.

In the following sections, we will delve into the specifications and distribution of the TWINS coin and explore the rationale behind the project's decision to migrate to the Symbol (XYM) codebase fork.

4. TWINS Coin Specifications and Distribution

TWINS coin lies at the heart of the win.win blockchain project, fostering a decentralized ecosystem through its unique specifications and distribution model. The coin encourages user engagement, supports platform development, and maintains network security, ensuring a sustainable and growth-oriented environment in the world of decentralized finance.

4.1. Coin Specifications

TWINS coin is the native cryptocurrency of the win.win blockchain project, designed to facilitate seamless value exchange on the platform. It has a maximum supply of 100 billion coins, with a block time of 120 seconds and a maturity of 60 blocks. The coin's staking age is set at 3 hours, and the block reward is currently 15,220.70 TWINS. The collateral required for running masternodes varies from 1 million, 5 million, 20 million, to 100 million TWINS, providing users with flexibility and catering to different levels of investment.

4.2. Block Reward Distribution

The distribution of TWINS block rewards is structured to support the platform's decentralized ecosystem. 80% of block rewards go to TWINS Masternodes, 10% to TWINS Stakers, and 10% to the TWINS Developer Fund. This allocation ensures that network participants are rewarded for their contributions while providing resources for ongoing platform development and maintenance, fostering a sustainable and balanced ecosystem.

4.3. Foundation Rewards and Community Bounties

The win.win project believes in engaging and rewarding its community members for their efforts in promoting network growth. To that end, 100% of the foundation reward TWINS are distributed as community bounties for network growth activities. This approach incentivizes user participation and fosters a sense of ownership among the community, which in turn contributes to the project's long-term success and the overall stability of the platform.

5. Migration to the Symbol (XYM) Codebase Fork

The win.win project is committed to continuous improvement and innovation, which is exemplified by the decision to migrate TWINS to the Symbol platform. This strategic move aims to harness the advanced features and capabilities offered by Symbol, such as asset tokenization, delegated staking, and the proof of importance consensus mechanism. The migration is expected to enhance the user experience, expand the platform's functionality, and strengthen the overall security and performance of the win.win blockchain project, ultimately paving the way for the next phase of its evolution.

5.1. Rationale for Migration

While the PIVX codebase provided an excellent starting point for the win.win project, the team recognized the need for a more advanced and feature-rich platform to support their long-term goals. After thorough research and evaluation of various blockchain technologies, the win.win team decided to migrate the project to the Symbol (XYM) codebase fork. Symbol, originally developed by the NEM project, offers a wide range of advanced features that make it a superior choice for the win.win project.

The primary reasons for choosing Symbol (XYM) over the PIVX codebase include:

1. Enhanced security and scalability: Symbol offers a more robust and scalable architecture, enabling the win.win network to handle a larger number of transactions and support more advanced use cases. 2. Support for asset tokenization: Symbol's built-in support for creating and managing digital assets allows for easy tokenization of various types of assets, opening up new opportunities for businesses, organizations, and individual users.

3. Improved consensus mechanism: Symbol's Proof of Importance (PoI) consensus algorithm provides a more efficient and equitable method of securing the network compared to the Proof of Stake (PoS) mechanism used in the PIVX-based win.win network. 4. Customizable smart contracts: Symbol supports the creation and execution of customizable smart contracts, enabling the win.win project to support a wide range of applications and use cases.

5. Interoperability: Symbol's built-in support for cross-chain transactions and communication enables seamless integration with other blockchain platforms and services, fostering collaboration and innovation within the broader blockchain ecosystem.

5.2. Symbol Technology Overview

Symbol is a next-generation blockchain platform designed to support a wide range of applications, from simple transfers of value to complex, multi-asset transactions. The platform's flexible architecture and support for custom smart contracts make it an ideal choice for businesses, organizations, and individual users looking to harness the power of blockchain technology.

Some of the key features of the Symbol platform include:

1. Asset tokenization: Symbol allows users to easily create, manage, and transfer digital assets without the need for complex smart contracts. This makes it possible to represent real-world assets, such as real estate, stocks, and commodities, on the blockchain, unlocking new possibilities for asset management, ownership, and exchange.

2. Delegate staking and harvesting: Symbol's innovative delegate staking and harvesting model allows users to earn rewards for participating in the network's consensus process, without requiring them to run a full node or commit their funds to a specific validator. This model encourages widespread participation in the network and helps to maintain its decentralization. 3. Proof of Importance consensus mechanism: Symbol's Proof of Importance (PoI) consensus algorithm is a more equitable and efficient alternative to traditional Proof of Work (PoW) and Proof of Stake (PoS) mechanisms. PoI takes into account not only a user's stake in the network but also their activity and support for the network, ensuring that rewards are distributed more fairly and that the network remains secure and resistant to attacks.

4. Multi-level multi-signature accounts: Symbol supports multi-level multi-signature accounts, enabling users to create complex access control and approval structures for their assets and transactions. This feature is particularly useful for businesses and organizations that require multiple levels of authorization for transactions and asset management.

In the next sections, we will discuss the migration process from the PIVX-based win.win network to the Symbol (XYM) codebase fork and delve into the innovative dynamic block reward algorithm designed to combat volatility.

5.3. Migration Process

The migration process from the PIVX-based win.win network to the Symbol (XYM) codebase fork is a complex and delicate task. The win.win team has approached this process with great care and attention to detail to ensure a smooth transition and minimal disruption to the network and its users. The migration process consists of several key steps:

1. Testnet launch: Before implementing the migration on the mainnet, the win.win team launched a testnet version of the new TWINS network based on the Symbol (XYM) codebase fork. This testnet allows the team and community members to test the new platform's features, identify potential issues, and address any concerns before rolling out the changes to the mainnet.

2. Community testing and feedback: The win.win team has invited community members to participate in testing the new TWINS testnet, providing valuable feedback and suggestions for improvements. This collaborative approach ensures that the new platform meets the needs and expectations of the community and helps to create a sense of shared ownership and responsibility for the project's success.

3. Mainnet launch: Once the testnet has been thoroughly tested and any identified issues have been resolved, the win.win team will launch the new TWINS mainnet based on the Symbol (XYM) codebase fork. This will involve replacing the existing PIVX-based network with the new Symbol- based network, while preserving the existing balances and transaction history of TWINS users.

4. Coin swap: To complete the migration, the win.win team will conduct a coin swap, replacing the existing PIVX-based TWINS coins with the new Symbol-based TWINS coins. This swap will be conducted in a fair and transparent manner, ensuring that all existing TWINS holders receive an equal amount of the new TWINS coins.

6. Key Advantages and Features of Symbol (XYM) Technology

The Symbol platform (XYM) brings forth a suite of groundbreaking features and advantages designed to cater to the diverse needs of modern blockchain projects. With an emphasis on security and scalability, multi-level multi-signature accounts, customizable smart contracts, and interoperability, Symbol empowers projects like win.win to innovate and thrive. Moreover, the platform's distinctive consensus mechanism ensures a secure and efficient network that promotes growth and sustainability.

6.1. Security and Scalability

Symbol's technology strikes an optimal balance between security and scalability, enabling the win.win project to accommodate a growing user base and an increasing volume of transactions without sacrificing network integrity. The platform employs advanced cryptographic algorithms and a multi-tiered architecture to guarantee data protection and fast transaction processing. Additionally, the platform is engineered to handle high throughput of transactions, ensuring that the win.win project can continue to expand and evolve without compromising on performance or user experience. By combining state-of-the-art security features with scalable solutions, Symbol equips the win.win platform with the tools necessary to maintain a robust and reliable ecosystem.

6.2. Multi-Level Multi-Signature Accounts

One of the key features of the Symbol platform is its multi-level multi-signature accounts, which offer increased security and control over assets and transactions. This functionality allows users to create complex hierarchical structures, with multiple users required to approve transactions at different levels. This feature enhances the security of the win.win platform while providing flexibility in managing assets and transactions for users, organizations, and enterprises. Multi-signature accounts also help streamline decision-making processes within organizations, ensuring that transactions are executed efficiently while maintaining a high level of transparency and accountability.

6.3. Customizable Smart Contracts

Symbol's technology enables the development of customizable smart contracts, allowing users to create tailored solutions for their specific needs. This feature empowers the win.win community to build and deploy a wide range of applications and use cases, from NFTs and loyalty points to tokenized securities and virtual assets. By providing a versatile framework for smart contract development, Symbol encourages innovation and fosters a dynamic ecosystem within the win.win platform. Furthermore, the platform's smart contract capabilities simplify the process of creating and managing digital assets, making it accessible to a broader range of users and developers.

6.4. Interoperability

Interoperability is a critical aspect of modern blockchain projects, and Symbol's technology excels in this regard. The platform is designed to enable seamless communication between different blockchain networks, allowing assets and information to be easily transferred and exchanged. This feature supports the win.win project's vision of creating a truly decentralized value exchange platform by facilitating cross-chain transactions and fostering collaboration among various blockchain ecosystems. Interoperability not only enhances the utility of the win.win platform but also contributes to the overall growth and resilience of the blockchain industry.

6.5. Consensus Mechanism

The Symbol platform employs a unique consensus mechanism known as Proof of Importance (PoI), which combines elements of Proof of Stake and network usage to determine node importance. This approach ensures that participants who actively contribute to the network's growth and security are rewarded proportionally. PoI encourages users to maintain a healthy balance between holding and using their tokens, promoting network activity and sustainability. By adopting the PoI consensus mechanism, the win.win project can leverage a more decentralized, energy-efficient, and secure method of validating transactions, aligning with the project's goals of creating a green and scalable blockchain ecosystem.

7. Dynamic Block Reward Algorithm

One of the major innovations introduced by the win.win team in the new TWINS network based on the Symbol (XYM) codebase fork is the dynamic block reward algorithm. This innovative algorithm aims to combat the volatility often associated with cryptocurrencies by automatically adjusting the issuance rate of new TWINS coins based on market demand.

The dynamic block reward algorithm works as follows:

1. Monitoring market demand: The algorithm constantly monitors the market demand for TWINS coins, taking into account factors such as trading volume, price, and liquidity.

2. Adjusting issuance rate: Based on the observed market demand, the algorithm automatically adjusts the issuance rate of new TWINS coins. If the market demand for TWINS coins is increasing, the issuance rate will increase, and vice versa.

3. Combating volatility: By automatically adjusting the issuance rate of new TWINS coins based on market demand, the dynamic block reward algorithm helps to reduce volatility in the TWINS market. This makes TWINS more attractive as a means of exchange and store of value, particularly for everyday use and transactions.

In addition to combating volatility, the dynamic block reward algorithm also ensures a more equitable distribution of new TWINS coins, as it rewards participants in the network based on

their actual contributions to the network's growth and success, rather than simply on their existing stake.

In the following sections, we will explore the potential use cases and applications of the new TWINS network, including the issuance of digital assets and the support for tokenized securities and other innovative financial instruments.

7. Dynamic Block Reward Algorithm: Combating Volatility

One of the key innovations of the win.win blockchain project is the implementation of a dynamic block reward algorithm, which is specifically designed to address the issue of price volatility that has long plagued the cryptocurrency market. By introducing a market-responsive issuance rate and re-engineering the Symbol engine, the project aims to create a more stable and reliable digital asset for day-to-day use.

7.1. Redesigning the Symbol Engine

To achieve the desired level of adaptability in the block reward system, the win.win project's development team has meticulously redesigned the Symbol engine, incorporating a unique algorithm that dynamically adjusts block rewards based on market demand for the native TWINS coin.

7.2. Market-Responsive Issuance Rate

The dynamic block reward algorithm employed by the win.win project automatically increases the issuance rate of TWINS coins when market demand is high and decreases it when demand is low. This market-responsive approach helps to maintain a balance between supply and demand, ultimately leading to greater price stability and reduced volatility in the value of TWINS.

7.3. Impact on Price Stability

By implementing a dynamic block reward algorithm that responds to market demand, the win.win project aims to create a more stable and reliable digital asset for everyday transactions. This increased price stability can encourage broader adoption of the TWINS coin, as users can confidently use it for day-to-day transactions without worrying about sudden price fluctuations. In the long run, the dynamic block reward system has the potential to foster a more mature and stable cryptocurrency market, enabling the win.win platform to serve as a leading example of innovation in the realm of decentralized value exchange.

7. Future Development and Roadmap

The win.win team is committed to ongoing development and innovation to ensure the success and long-term viability of the TWINS network. The migration to the Symbol (XYM) codebase fork and the implementation of the dynamic block reward algorithm are just the beginning of the project's journey. As the win.win project continues to grow and evolve, the team will focus on the following key areas:

9. Digital Asset Issuance and Management

One of the most significant features of the new TWINS network based on the Symbol (XYM) codebase fork is its support for the issuance and management of digital assets. This feature allows users to easily create, trade, and transfer various types of digital assets on the TWINS network, without the need for complex smart contracts. Some potential use cases for digital asset issuance and management on the TWINS network include:

1. Non-fungible tokens (NFTs): Users can create and trade unique digital assets, such as art, collectibles, and virtual goods, on the TWINS network using NFTs. NFTs can represent ownership of digital or physical items, unlocking new possibilities for asset management, ownership, and exchange.

2. Loyalty points and rewards: Businesses can issue digital assets on the TWINS network to represent loyalty points or rewards, which can be easily managed, tracked, and redeemed by customers.

3. Representation of other cryptocurrencies: The TWINS network can support the issuance of digital assets that represent other cryptocurrencies, enabling cross-chain transactions and interaction with other blockchain networks.

4. Tokenized securities: The new TWINS network allows for the issuance and management of tokenized securities, such as stocks, bonds, and other financial instruments. This feature can help to simplify and streamline the management of these assets, reduce costs, and improve transparency and accessibility for investors.

9.1. Applications of Tokenized Securities

The support for tokenized securities on the new TWINS network opens up a wide range of potential applications and use cases. By representing traditional financial instruments as digital assets on the blockchain, the TWINS network can help to improve the efficiency, transparency, and accessibility of financial markets. Some potential applications of tokenized securities on the TWINS network include:

1. Fractional ownership: Tokenized securities can enable fractional ownership of assets, such as real estate or artwork, making these investments more accessible to a wider range of investors.

2. Global access to financial markets: Tokenized securities on the TWINS network can be easily traded and transferred, providing global access to financial markets and investment opportunities.

3. Streamlined asset management: The issuance and management of tokenized securities on the TWINS network can help to reduce the complexity and costs associated with traditional asset management processes, such as clearing and settlement.

4. Improved regulatory compliance: The transparent nature of blockchain technology can help to simplify and streamline regulatory compliance processes for tokenized securities, improving trust and accountability in the financial markets.

In conclusion, the migration to the Symbol (XYM) codebase fork and the implementation of the dynamic block reward algorithm represent significant milestones for the win.win project. These advancements will not only improve the functionality and performance of the TWINS network but also pave the way for new and innovative use cases, such as digital asset issuance and tokenized securities. As the win.win project continues to evolve and grow, it has the potential to become a leading platform for decentralized peer-to-peer value exchange and a driving force for innovation in the blockchain industry.

8. Conclusion

The win.win project represents a bold and innovative step forward in the development of decentralized peer-to-peer value exchange platforms. By harnessing the power of the Symbol (XYM) codebase fork and the dynamic block reward algorithm, the win.win team has created a powerful, scalable, and user-friendly platform that can support a wide range of use cases and applications.

As the win.win project continues to grow and evolve, it has the potential to become a major player in the blockchain industry, driving innovation and adoption across a diverse range of sectors. The team's commitment to community engagement, ongoing development, and regulatory compliance will be key to the project's success and its ability to deliver on its ambitious vision for a decentralized, fast, scalable, and green value exchange platform.

9. Governance and Decentralization

The win.win project is built on the principles of decentralization, ensuring that control and decision-making power is distributed among the community of users and stakeholders. This approach promotes transparency, fairness, and inclusivity, fostering a strong sense of shared ownership and responsibility for the success of the platform. The win.win team is dedicated to implementing robust governance mechanisms that support the project's decentralized ethos.

9.1. Community Involvement

Community involvement is a key aspect of the win.win project's governance model. The win.win team actively encourages community members to participate in decision-making processes, provide feedback on proposed changes, and contribute to the ongoing development and growth of the platform. Through open communication channels and collaborative tools, the win.win team aims to create a vibrant and engaged community that can drive the project's success.

9.2. Decentralized Governance Mechanisms

The win.win project will implement decentralized governance mechanisms that allow community members to directly influence the development and direction of the platform. This may include the use of voting systems, proposals, and other mechanisms that enable users to voice their opinions and collectively decide on key issues related to the project.

9.3. Transparent Decision-Making

Transparency is a core value of the win.win project, and the team is committed to ensuring that all decision-making processes are open and accessible to the community. By making information and discussions available to all stakeholders, the win.win team aims to build trust and foster a sense of shared ownership over the platform's development.

10. Sustainability and Environmental Impact

The win.win project is acutely aware of the environmental impact of traditional blockchain networks and the need for sustainable, eco-friendly solutions in the industry. The team is committed to minimizing the environmental footprint of the TWINS network and developing a platform that is both efficient and environmentally responsible.

10.1. Green Consensus Mechanism

The win.win project has chosen to implement a Proof of Stake (PoS) consensus mechanism, which is significantly more energy-efficient than the traditional Proof of Work (PoW) mechanism used by many other blockchain networks. PoS enables the network to achieve consensus and validate transactions without the need for resource-intensive mining processes, greatly reducing the energy consumption and environmental impact of the platform.

10.2. Continued Focus on Sustainability

As the win.win project continues to grow and evolve, the team will maintain a strong focus on sustainability and the development of eco-friendly solutions. This may include exploring new technologies, optimization techniques, and other measures to further reduce the platform's environmental impact and contribute to a more sustainable future for the blockchain industry.

In conclusion, the win.win project represents a groundbreaking and innovative approach to decentralized peer-to-peer value exchange, harnessing cutting-edge technologies and a forward- thinking vision to create a platform that is efficient, scalable, and environmentally responsible. With a strong commitment to community engagement, transparency, and sustainability, the

win.win project is poised to become a leader in the blockchain space and a driving force for positive change in the industry.

11. Security and Privacy

The win.win project places a high priority on security and privacy, recognizing the need for robust safeguards to protect user assets and data in the rapidly evolving digital landscape. The win.win team is dedicated to implementing best-in-class security measures and continuously refining and updating its security protocols to stay ahead of emerging threats.

11.1. Secure Platform Architecture

The win.win project builds upon the security features of the Symbol (XYM) codebase fork, which has been designed to offer a secure and reliable foundation for decentralized applications and value exchange. The team will continue to work closely with the Symbol community and other stakeholders to identify and address potential security vulnerabilities and ensure the ongoing integrity of the platform.

11.2. Privacy-Enhancing Technologies

Privacy is a fundamental right and a key concern for many users of blockchain networks. The win.win team is committed to researching and implementing privacy-enhancing technologies that can help to protect user data and transactions on the TWINS network. This may include the integration of privacy-focused features such as zero-knowledge proofs, confidential transactions, and other advanced cryptographic techniques.

11.3. Regular Security Audits and Assessments

The win.win team will conduct regular security audits and assessments to identify and address potential vulnerabilities and ensure the ongoing security and integrity of the platform. By partnering with leading security firms and engaging with the broader cybersecurity community, the win.win project aims to stay ahead of emerging threats and maintain a secure environment for its users.

12. Adoption and Integration

For the win.win project to achieve its ambitious vision for a decentralized, fast, scalable, and green value exchange platform, it must focus on driving adoption and integration across a diverse range of industries and sectors. The win.win team will actively engage with businesses, organizations, and developers to explore and implement new use cases and applications for the TWINS network.

12.1. Strategic Partnerships

The win.win project will actively seek out strategic partnerships with businesses, organizations, and other stakeholders that can help to drive adoption and expand the reach of the TWINS network. By working collaboratively with industry leaders and innovators, the win.win team aims to unlock new opportunities for growth and create synergies that benefit all parties.

12.2. Developer Outreach and Support

The win.win team recognizes the importance of fostering a vibrant and active developer community to drive innovation and adoption of the TWINS platform. The team will actively engage with developers through dedicated channels, resources, and support, enabling them to build and deploy innovative applications and use cases on the TWINS network.

12.3. Integration with Existing Infrastructure

To facilitate widespread adoption, the win.win project will focus on ensuring seamless integration with existing infrastructure and systems. This may include the development of APIs, SDKs, and other tools that allow businesses and organizations to easily interact with and leverage the capabilities of the TWINS network.

By focusing on security, privacy, sustainability, and adoption, the win.win project is well- positioned to become a major player in the blockchain space, offering a powerful and innovative platform for decentralized peer-to-peer value exchange. The team's commitment to community engagement, ongoing development, and regulatory compliance will be crucial in driving the project's success and delivering on its ambitious vision for a better, more inclusive future powered by blockchain technology.

13. Scalability and Performance

In order to meet the demands of a diverse and growing user base, the win.win project is committed to delivering a platform that is both scalable and high-performing. The team understands the challenges faced by many blockchain networks in terms of scalability and transaction throughput and will focus on developing and implementing innovative solutions to overcome these limitations.

13.1. Layered Network Architecture

The win.win project builds upon the layered network architecture of the Symbol (XYM) codebase fork, which is designed to support high levels of scalability and performance. This architecture allows for the separation of various network components, enabling each layer to be independently optimized and updated as needed. This modular approach ensures that the platform remains adaptable and can scale to meet the demands of a growing user base.

13.2. Off-Chain Solutions

The win.win team will explore the integration of off-chain solutions, such as sidechains, state channels, and other layer-2 technologies, to further enhance the scalability and performance of the TWINS network. These solutions can help to reduce congestion on the main blockchain, enabling faster and more efficient transaction processing and improving the overall user experience.

13.3. Ongoing Performance Optimization

The win.win team will continuously monitor the performance of the TWINS network and identify areas for improvement and optimization. By regularly assessing and updating the platform's underlying technologies and infrastructure, the team aims to ensure that the TWINS network remains fast, efficient, and capable of supporting a wide range of applications and use cases.

14. Education and Training

As the win.win project continues to grow and evolve, the team recognizes the importance of fostering a strong understanding of blockchain technology and its potential applications among users, businesses, and organizations. The win.win team is committed to developing educational resources and training programs to promote the adoption and understanding of the TWINS network and the broader blockchain ecosystem.

14.1. Educational Resources

The win.win team will create and curate educational resources, such as guides, tutorials, and articles, to help users understand the benefits and potential applications of the TWINS network. These resources will be made available through various channels, including the win.win website, social media platforms, and community forums.

14.2. Training Programs and Workshops

In addition to providing educational resources, the win.win team will develop and deliver training programs and workshops aimed at helping users, businesses, and organizations leverage the capabilities of the TWINS network. These programs will cover topics such as digital asset issuance, tokenized securities, privacy-enhancing technologies, and other key aspects of the platform.

14.3. Collaboration with Educational Institutions

The win.win project will seek to collaborate with educational institutions, such as universities and research centers, to support the development of blockchain-focused curricula and programs. By working closely with academia, the win.win team aims to foster a strong pipeline of talent and expertise to drive innovation and adoption in the blockchain industry.

In summary, the win.win project is a groundbreaking initiative that aims to redefine the future of decentralized peer-to-peer value exchange by leveraging cutting-edge technologies and a forward-thinking vision. With a strong focus on community engagement, transparency, sustainability, security, privacy, scalability, and education, the win.win project is poised to become a leader in the blockchain space and a driving force for positive change in the industry.

15. Regulatory Compliance and Legal Considerations

As the blockchain industry matures, regulatory compliance and legal considerations become increasingly important for projects to achieve long-term success and adoption. The win.win team is committed to operating within the boundaries of applicable laws and regulations and working proactively with regulators and legal experts to ensure the project remains compliant and transparent.

15.1. Compliance with Relevant Regulations

The win.win team will closely monitor regulatory developments in the blockchain and cryptocurrency space and adapt the project accordingly to ensure ongoing compliance with relevant laws and regulations. This may include obtaining necessary licenses, implementing required KYC/AML procedures, and adhering to data protection and privacy standards.

15.2. Legal Advisory and Expertise

The win.win project will engage with legal experts and advisors to help navigate the complex legal landscape of the blockchain industry. By working closely with experienced professionals, the team can ensure that the project operates within the boundaries of the law and minimize potential legal risks.

15.3. Transparency and Accountability

Transparency and accountability are crucial for maintaining trust and credibility within the blockchain industry. The win.win team is committed to operating transparently, providing regular updates on the project's progress, and engaging openly with the community, regulators, and other stakeholders.

16. Roadmap and Future Developments

The win.win project has ambitious plans for the future, with a clear roadmap outlining the key milestones and objectives for the platform's ongoing development and growth. The team is dedicated to delivering on this roadmap and adapting it as needed to ensure the project remains at the forefront of the blockchain industry.

16.1. Short-Term Goals In the short term, the win.win team will focus on:

- Successfully migrating the TWINS network to the Symbol (XYM) codebase fork and implementing the innovative dynamic block reward algorithm to combat volatility. - Launching the mainnet of the new TWINS network and seamlessly transitioning existing users and assets to the upgraded platform. - Expanding the feature set of the TWINS network to support digital asset issuance, tokenized securities, and other advanced use cases.

16.2. Medium-Term Goals In the medium term, the win.win team will concentrate on:

- Developing and implementing solutions to enhance the scalability and performance of the TWINS network, such as off-chain technologies and network optimizations. - Strengthening the platform's security and privacy features, including ongoing security audits and the integration of privacy-enhancing technologies. - Building strategic partnerships and fostering developer engagement to drive adoption and integration of the TWINS network across various industries and sectors.

16.3. Long-Term Goals

In the long term, the win.win project aims to:

- Establish the TWINS network as a leading platform for decentralized peer-to-peer value exchange, enabling a wide range of applications and use cases across diverse industries. - Drive innovation in the blockchain space by actively exploring and implementing cutting-edge technologies, such as quantum-resistant cryptography, interoperability solutions, and more. - Foster a global community of users, developers, businesses, and organizations that actively engage with and contribute to the growth and success of the win.win project.

By focusing on these strategic goals, the win.win team is confident in its ability to deliver a groundbreaking and industry-leading platform for decentralized value exchange, driving innovation, adoption, and positive change in the blockchain space.

17. Community and Ecosystem Development

The success of the win.win project is heavily reliant on the strength and engagement of its community and the broader ecosystem of users, developers, partners, and stakeholders. The win.win team is dedicated to fostering a vibrant and inclusive community that actively contributes to the project's growth and development.

17.1. Community Engagement

The win.win team will actively engage with the community through various channels, including social media platforms, forums, and community events. By maintaining open lines of communication and actively seeking feedback and input from community members, the team aims to create a strong sense of ownership and involvement among users and stakeholders.

17.2. Community Governance

As the win.win project evolves, the team will work towards implementing a decentralized governance model that empowers the community to participate in key decision-making processes. This may include mechanisms such as on-chain voting, community referendums, and

other democratic processes that help to ensure the project remains responsive to the needs and preferences of its users.

17.3. Ecosystem Partnerships

The win.win team will actively seek out and develop partnerships with key players in the blockchain ecosystem, including other projects, platforms, and service providers. By working collaboratively with industry peers, the win.win project can benefit from shared knowledge, resources, and expertise, creating synergies that drive innovation and growth across the ecosystem.

18. Marketing and Branding

In order to drive awareness and adoption of the win.win project, a comprehensive marketing and branding strategy will be essential. The win.win team is committed to promoting the platform's unique value proposition and showcasing its potential to a global audience of users, businesses, and organizations.

18.1. Targeted Marketing Campaigns

The win.win team will design and execute targeted marketing campaigns aimed at raising awareness and driving adoption of the TWINS network among key demographics and user segments. These campaigns may include online advertising, social media engagement, content marketing, and other promotional activities that resonate with the target audience.

18.2. Public Relations and Media Outreach

The win.win project will engage in public relations and media outreach efforts to generate positive coverage and awareness among industry publications, mainstream media outlets, and other influential channels. By sharing news, updates, and success stories, the win.win team aims to establish a strong and positive brand presence in the blockchain space.

18.3. Events and Conferences

Participation in industry events and conferences is an important component of the win.win project's marketing and branding strategy. By showcasing the platform's capabilities and engaging with industry leaders, investors, and potential partners, the win.win team can strengthen its reputation and position the project for long-term success.

With a strong focus on community and ecosystem development, marketing and branding, and a clear roadmap for the future, the win.win project is well-positioned to make a significant impact in the blockchain industry. By delivering a scalable, secure, and user-friendly platform for decentralized value exchange, the win.win team aims to empower users and businesses around the world to harness the transformative potential of blockchain technology.

19. Risk Management and Mitigation

As with any innovative project in the blockchain industry, the win.win project faces a range of risks and challenges. The win.win team is committed to identifying, assessing, and addressing these risks proactively, implementing robust risk management practices and mitigation strategies to protect the project and its stakeholders.

19.1. Technology Risk

The win.win project relies on complex and cutting-edge technologies, which can be subject to vulnerabilities, bugs, and other issues. The team will conduct regular security audits, engage external experts, and leverage community involvement to identify and address potential

technology risks. By maintaining an ongoing focus on security and technology improvements, the win.win team aims to minimize the risk of technical issues impacting the platform.

19.2. Regulatory Risk

The rapidly evolving regulatory landscape in the blockchain and cryptocurrency space presents potential risks for the win.win project. The team will actively monitor and adapt to regulatory changes, ensuring compliance with relevant laws and regulations, and engaging with legal experts and advisors to navigate this complex environment. By adopting a proactive approach to regulatory risk management, the win.win project can minimize potential disruptions and maintain its credibility in the industry.

19.3. Market Risk

The win.win project, like any other cryptocurrency project, is subject to market risks, including price volatility, competition, and shifts in user demand. The innovative dynamic block reward algorithm is designed to address price volatility and promote stability in the TWINS coin. Additionally, the win.win team will continuously monitor market trends and adapt its strategies accordingly, focusing on delivering value and differentiation to maintain its competitive position.

20. Conclusion

The win.win project is an ambitious and groundbreaking initiative that seeks to revolutionize the world of decentralized peer-to-peer value exchange. By leveraging the strengths of the Symbol (XYM) codebase fork and implementing innovative features such as dynamic block rewards, the win.win team aims to create a fast, scalable, and user-friendly platform for a wide range of applications and use cases.

With a strong focus on community engagement, transparency, sustainability, security, privacy, scalability, education, and regulatory compliance, the win.win project is well-positioned to make a lasting impact in the blockchain industry. By delivering on its vision and objectives, the win.win team aspires to empower users, businesses, and organizations worldwide to harness the transformative potential of blockchain technology and reshape the future of value exchange.

21. Next Steps and Call to Action

As the win.win project continues to evolve and grow, the team encourages users, developers, and stakeholders to join the community and contribute to the project's ongoing success. There are numerous ways to get involved and help drive the win.win project forward, including:

21.1. Join the Community

Participate in community discussions, provide feedback, and share your ideas and suggestions through the project's various communication channels, such as Discord, Telegram, forums, and social media. Your involvement and input are invaluable for shaping the future of the win.win project.

21.2. Contribute to Development

Developers are encouraged to contribute to the project by submitting code, bug reports, and feature requests, as well as participating in the ongoing testing and optimization of the win.win platform. By working together, the win.win community can build a stronger, more secure, and feature-rich platform for decentralized value exchange.

21.3. Promote Adoption and Integration

Help drive the adoption and integration of the win.win platform by introducing it to potential users, businesses, and organizations that could benefit from its features and capabilities. By spreading

awareness and promoting the platform's unique value proposition, you can help establish the win.win project as a leader in the blockchain industry.

21.4. Participate in Governance

As the win.win project moves towards a decentralized governance model, community members will have the opportunity to participate in key decision-making processes and contribute to the project's strategic direction. Stay engaged and informed to ensure your voice is heard and help shape the future of the win.win project.

Together, the win.win community can achieve great things, pushing the boundaries of what's possible in the blockchain industry and unlocking the true potential of decentralized value exchange. By working together, we can build a brighter, more inclusive, and more sustainable future for all. Join us on this exciting journey and be part of the win.win revolution.

22. Acknowledgments and Credits

The win.win team would like to express its gratitude to the many individuals and organizations who have contributed to the project's development and success. This includes:

22.1. Early Supporters

A special thank you to the early supporters, who believed in the win.win project from the very beginning and contributed their time, resources, and expertise to help shape its vision and direction. Your passion, dedication, and commitment to decentralization have been instrumental in bringing the project to life.

22.2. Community Members

The win.win project would not be possible without the active engagement and contributions of its diverse and talented community. We are deeply grateful for your ongoing support, feedback, and enthusiasm, which continue to drive the project forward and inspire us to push the boundaries of what's possible in the blockchain industry.

22.3. Partners and Collaborators

We would like to extend our appreciation to the various partners and collaborators who have worked with the win.win project to advance its mission and objectives. Your expertise, resources, and support have been invaluable in helping us navigate the complex and rapidly evolving blockchain ecosystem.

22.4. Open Source Projects and Developers

Lastly, we would like to acknowledge the many open source projects and developers whose work has informed and inspired the development of the win.win platform. In particular, we are grateful for the contributions of the Symbol (XYM) and PIVX communities, whose groundbreaking technologies and innovations have laid the foundation for the win.win project.

As the win.win project continues to grow and evolve, we look forward to collaborating with an ever-expanding network of users, developers, partners, and stakeholders who share our vision for a more decentralized, inclusive, and sustainable future. Together, we can make a lasting impact in the blockchain industry and help reshape the world of value exchange for the better.

23. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

This section provides answers to some of the most frequently asked questions about the win.win project and the TWINS cryptocurrency.

23.1. How does the dynamic block reward algorithm work?

The dynamic block reward algorithm adjusts the TWINS issuance rate based on market demand. When demand for the coin is high, the issuance rate increases, and when demand is low, the issuance rate decreases. This mechanism helps to stabilize the coin's value and promote its use as a viable currency for day-to-day transactions.

23.2. What is the purpose of the win.win Developer Fund?

The Developer Fund is allocated 10% of the block rewards to support the ongoing development, maintenance, and growth of the win.win project. These funds are used to finance essential activities such as code audits, security enhancements, marketing campaigns, community management, and other initiatives that contribute to the project's success.

23.3. How can I set up a TWINS Masternode?

To set up a TWINS Masternode, you will need a collateral amount (1M, 5M, 20M, or 100M TWINS) and follow the setup guides published by the win.win project. These guides provide step-by-step instructions on how to configure and deploy your Masternode on the win.win network, ensuring you can participate in the network's consensus process and earn rewards.

23.4. Will there be a token swap when migrating to the new TWINS blockchain?

Once the new TWINS blockchain is launched, the win.win team will provide detailed information and instructions on how to swap existing TWINS coins for the new coins on the updated blockchain. The team is committed to ensuring a smooth and seamless transition for all users and stakeholders.

23.5. How can I get involved in the win.win project?

There are numerous ways to get involved in the win.win project, such as joining the community discussions, providing feedback, contributing to development, promoting adoption and integration, and participating in governance. By actively engaging with the project and its community, you can help drive the win.win project forward and contribute to its ongoing success.

We hope this comprehensive white paper has provided valuable insights into the win.win project and its potential to revolutionize the world of decentralized value exchange. For more information and updates, please visit the win.win website at https://win.win and join the community on Discord, Telegram, and other platforms. Your support and involvement are vital to the project's success, and we look forward to working together to build a brighter future for all.

24. Future Developments and Roadmap

The win.win project is committed to continuous improvement and innovation, with an ambitious roadmap outlining the future development and growth of the platform. Key milestones and initiatives include:

24.1. Mainnet Launch of New TWINS Blockchain

Following extensive testing and community feedback, the win.win team will launch the new TWINS blockchain, which is built on the Symbol (XYM) codebase fork and features the dynamic block reward algorithm. This milestone will mark the beginning of a new era for the win.win project and its users.

24.2. Wallet Upgrades and Enhancements

The win.win team will continue to develop and improve its wallet applications, introducing new features and enhancements to ensure a seamless and user-friendly experience for all users. This may include additional security measures, improved performance, and support for new platforms and devices.

24.3. Ecosystem Expansion and Integration

To drive adoption and create a thriving ecosystem around the win.win platform, the team will actively pursue partnerships and collaborations with businesses, organizations, and developers. This will involve promoting the platform's capabilities and unique value proposition, as well as exploring opportunities for integration with existing systems and applications.

24.4. Education and Outreach

Recognizing the importance of education and awareness in driving adoption and understanding of the win.win project, the team will invest in various educational initiatives, including webinars, workshops, tutorials, and other resources. These efforts aim to empower users, developers, and stakeholders with the knowledge and skills needed to fully harness the potential of the win.win platform.

24.5. Decentralized Governance

As the win.win project matures, the team will work towards implementing a decentralized governance model, allowing the community to actively participate in decision-making processes and contribute to the project's strategic direction. This will help ensure that the win.win project remains responsive to the needs and interests of its users and stakeholders, fostering long-term growth and success.

By pursuing these initiatives and remaining committed to innovation and excellence, the win.win project aims to solidify its position as a leader in the world of decentralized value exchange and unlock the transformative potential of blockchain technology for users, businesses, and organizations worldwide.

25. Community Involvement and Collaboration

The win.win project places a strong emphasis on community involvement and collaboration, recognizing that its success relies on the active engagement and support of its diverse and talented user base. To this end, the win.win team will continue to foster a vibrant and inclusive community, providing various opportunities for users to contribute their skills, knowledge, and expertise to the project.

25.1. Open-Source Contributions

The win.win project is built on a foundation of open-source software and values the contributions of developers from around the world. By encouraging code submissions, bug reports, and feature requests, the win.win team aims to create a collaborative and transparent development process that drives continuous improvement and innovation.

25.2. Community Feedback and Input

The win.win team actively seeks feedback and input from its users, hosting regular community discussions, surveys, and other events to gather insights and ideas. This valuable information helps shape the future direction of the project, ensuring it remains responsive to the needs and interests of its users.

25.3. Bounty Programs and Incentives

To reward and recognize the contributions of its community members, the win.win project offers a range of bounty programs and incentives. These programs provide opportunities for users to earn TWINS coins and other rewards by participating in network growth activities, such as marketing campaigns, content creation, and technical support.

25.4. Ambassador Program

The win.win Ambassador Program aims to promote the project and drive adoption by empowering passionate individuals to represent the win.win brand in their local communities and networks. Ambassadors are responsible for organizing events, creating content, and engaging with potential users, partners, and stakeholders to spread awareness of the win.win platform and its capabilities.

By actively engaging with its community and fostering a culture of collaboration, the win.win project aims to harness the collective intelligence and creativity of its users, driving the project forward and making a lasting impact in the world of decentralized value exchange.

Supply -demand inflation adjuster

Supply – demand inflation adjuster consists of the following parts:

· Price transactions

· Core and other plugin changes

· Generation change formulas

Key definitions:

· Price period – the number of blocks which are used for calculating price averages. For example, if the price period is 50, then the price average for that period will be calculated according to the price data in the last 50 blocks.

Key figures:

Name

Value

Explanation

Base coin generation

By default, the network will generate 2% of existing network supply.

Initial supply

Initial supply of the network.

Price publisher key

Public key of the application which publishes price data of the coin.

Fee recalculation frequency

The number of blocks for collecting and distributing block rewards.

Multiplier recalculation frequency

The number of blocks after which coin generation is adjusted according to price data

Price period blocks

The number of blocks which form a price period.

Entry lifetime

The number of blocks that price data is stored in memory after they are no longer needed. This number represents how many blocks can be rolled back safely.

Generation ceiling

Maximum number of coins in the network. Once the threshold is reached, no new coins are generated.

Price transactions

Price transaction is a special transaction type which publishes price data to the network in the form of high and low prices. The network processes price transactions only from the price publisher address. Data from these transactions is stored in memory and later used to adjust the coin generation multiplier.

Price transactions are processed by the price plugin.

Core changes

By default, in Symbol, transactions and blocks are executed first, and validated afterwards. This is achieved by updating the existing network state with the transactions and checking if the resulting network state hash is equal to the state hash of the block. If they match – the updated network state is committed and becomes the current network state. However, if the state hashes don’t match – the updated network state is discarded. This is important for the supply – demand inflation model because the model’s price data is stored off blockchain, meaning that, for example, if a price transaction is executed but later discarded – the supply – demand algorithm will not be aware that the transaction was discarded. Due to this, the supply-demand algorithm also has a two-stage process:

1. Price transaction is executed.

2. Price transaction is committed.

To illustrate the need for this, imagine the following:

1. Price transaction is created.

2. Price transaction is included in a new block.

3. The new block is added to the network.

In every step the price transaction is executed, meaning that its price data is processed by the supply-demand algorithm, and, possibly, affects the inflation amount of the block. This means that in each step, the price transaction needs to be added to the existing price transactions, and processed accordingly, however, if any of the steps fail for any reason, the price transaction needs to be removed.

This poses 3 problems:

· Price transaction is processed multiple times.

· Price transaction is removed and then added again or simply not removed at all.

· Different processes interfere with each other and corrupt price transaction data.

In each scenario, this could lead to network forks or simply wrong generation.

Due to the above, each plugin which may lead to a price transaction being executed, needs to expose setPriceModelAddress API. For reference, look at catapult.plugins.price, extension.harvesting, extension.sync, catapult.plugins.coresystem or extension.partialtransaction plugins.

Exposing the API allows the plugins to synchronise their price data and prevents from the 3 problems above.

Generation change formulas

Generation changes depend on the price history over the last 4 price periods. These periods are used to calculate price changes during the periods:

Using this formula, the last 3 changes are calculated, and the generation is adjusted according to the tables below.

If the price rose by at least 25% in all 4 price periods (all 3 price changes were above 125%), use this table, otherwise – check below.

Smallest increase of the 3 price changes	Annual coin generation increase
55 %	73.5 %
45 %	67 – 73.5 %
35 %	61 – 67 %
25 %	55 – 61 %

If the price rose by at least 25% in the last 3 price periods (last 2 price changes were above 125%), use this table, otherwise – check below.

Smallest increase of the last 2 price changes	Annual coin generation increase
55 %	49 %
45 %	43 – 49 %
35 %	37 – 43 %
25 %	31 – 37 %

If the price rose by at least 5% in the last 2 price periods (last price change was above 105%), use this table, otherwise – check below.

Price increase	Annual coin generation increase
55 %	25 %
45 %	19 – 25 %
35 %	13 – 19 %
25 %	9.5 - 13 %
15 %	6 – 9.5 %
5 %	2.5 – 6 %

Otherwise – the inflation returns to the default inflation of 2%.

Coin generation calculation example:

Suppose our price period and multiplier recalculation frequency are 30 days. This means that we update our coin generation every 30 days, and take 30-day price averages for calculating price increases, e.g.:

In this case, is the increase when comparing the last 30 days to the last 30 – 60 days. We do the same with the other periods as well.

Once we have all increases, we find the smallest increase, and check which table matches our number. Suppose our smallest increase is 30%, and only the last 2 increases were above 25%. This means that we use the second table, and our annual coin generation increase is 31 – 37 %. We use the following formula to find the exact generation increase:

Where shows how far we are from the minimum threshold (25%), and (37 – 31) shows the coin generation increase range (6 %).

As this is annual generation increase, we need to divide it by the number of price periods in a year. As the price period is 30 days, the coin generation increase will be:

Suppose our current multiplier is the base 2% of the total network supply. This recalculation would increase the current multiplier to 4.8 % of the total network supply.

As shown in the tables above, the maximum annual coin generation increase is by 73.5 %, however, there is no maximum cap. The minimum coin generation is 2 %.

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Last updated 11 months ago

Table of Contents:

1. Introducing the win.win Blockchain Project: A New Era in Decentralized Value Exchange